|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
|
A Dialectical Dictionary of Neret – Macedonian to English – K –ka (see kako) – 1. how, as in se
misle ka ke oda – I wondered how I would go. 2. as kabaet – blame, fault, guilt kabaeto (kabaet) – the blame, the fault, the guilt kabardisan (kabardisa) – swelled, puffed up kabare – cabaret kacha (1. kaca, kache) (2. kachi) – 1.
a type of barrel, cask. 2. climb, lift kachan (kachen) – hang, climb, ride kachele – they lifted onto, they put onto, they lifted
higher kachena (kachen) – lifted onto, riding kacheni (kachen) – (plural they were/ are) up
onto, lifted onto kacheno (kachen) – lifted onto kachi – climbed, went up onto kachia (kachija) – climbed, lifted kachime – we climbed, we went up kachinia (kachinija) – small barrels, smaller vessels
kachvae (kachele) – they lifted onto, they put onto,
they lifted higher kadesh – smoke kadeshi (kadesh) – (plural) smoke, plumes of
smoke kadro – photograph kafene (kafeana) – tavern kafeneto (kafeanata) – the tavern, the cafe kafenishchata (kafeanchinja) – the taverns, the cafes
kafiniata (*) – the tavern, the cafe Kafkaso (Kavkaz) – the Caucasus Kaimaksilan (Kajmakchalan) – Kajmakchalan mountain Kaimaksilar (Kajmakchalan) – Kajmakchalan mountain kak – how, as kako – how, like, as, similar to kakvi – what, what kind, what type, as in da
gi vime kakvi se Germanci – to see what the Germans were like kal – mud kalari (*) – (English colour, Macedonian plural
i) colours kalata (*) – (English colour, Macedonian
ta – the) the colour, as in odma si ga mena kalata –
at once he changed his colour Kalavrita (*) – a town in Greece kalci – mittens, gloves Kalenik (*) – a village near Lerin kalimera (*) – (Greek) good morning Kalipoli (Galipole) – Gallipoli kaliva – hut, cabin kalivata – the hut, the cabin kalivie (kolibi) – huts, cabins Kalorama (*) – (English) a suburb in Melbourne
kalta – the mud kaluger – monk kalugeri (kalugjeri) – monks Kalugerica (*) – a village near Lerin kalugero (kalugjerot) ) – the monk kam – towards, where is kambana (see kanbana) – church bell kambanite (see kanbanite) – the church bell kamche – pebble, small stone Kamen Livoto Ezerce (*) – a place in the mountains with
a rock and little lake located south of Neret towards Bapchor and
not far from the ornitsa kamioni – trucks kamionite – the trucks kamiono (kamionot) – the truck Kanada – Canada Kanadeici (Kanagjani) – Canadians kanat – they invite kanbana (*) (see kambana) – church bell kanbanata (*) (see kambanata) – the church bell kanbani (*) (kambani) – church bells kanbaniloto (*) (kambanarijata) – the church tower kanbanite (*) (kambanite) – the church bells Kanbera (*) – Canberra kandiloto – the oil lamp kandisa – agreed, acquiesced kandise (kandisale) – they agreed, they acquiesced kane – invite kaneshe – they invited, as in sfekrvata gi kaneshe
mladite – the mother of the groom invited the young ones kaneti – they/we were invited kanetite (*, kaneti, pokanetite) – the invited, the
invitees kaneto (kanet) – invited kansolo (*) – (English council, Macedonian
o for ot – the) the council kantar – 1. weighing scale. 2. (kanta)
bin, bucket kantaro (kantarot) – 1. the weighing scale. 2.
the bin, the bucket kapak – cover, lid Kapicinos (*) – (also Kapicino), Petros Kapicinos
a former Greek inspector in Neret kapako (kapakot) – the cover Kapalichoa (*) (see Kapolichoa Mala) – an area
in Neret village Kapalichofci (*) – people of the Kapalichoa Mala Kapalichofcka (*) – of Kapalichofcka Mala Kapalichofckata (*) – of the Kapalichofcka Mala, as
in Kapalichofckata Mala – the Kapalichoa Mala kapar – deposit kape – 1. leak, drip, to fall. 2. to bathe
kapenie (kapenje) – 1. bathing. 2. leaking,
dripping kapina – blackberry, blackberry bush kapinata – the blackberry, the blackberry bush kapinie (kapini) – blackberries, the blackberry bushes
kapinieto (kapinjeto) – the blackberries, the blackberry
bushes kapinki (kapini) – blackberries kapitaliski (kapitalistki) – capitalist, as in
kapitaliski drzhavi – capitalist governments kapitaliskite (kapitalistite) – (plural) the
capitalist, as in kapitaliskite drzhavi – the capitalist
countries kapitaliste (kapitalisti) – capitalists Kapodistria (*) – a leader of the Greek War of Independence Kapolichoa Mala (*) (see Kapalichoa Mala) – an
area in Neret village Kapolichoite (*) – the extended Kapolichof family karae (karale) – they quarreled, they argued, they scolded,
they reprimanded Karadjovata (*) – the name of a town Kara Orman (*) – a place near Kavala karat (karaat) – quarrel, argue, scold, reprimand Karaulo (*) – the name of a place between Neret and
Bapchor Karavangeli (*) – a former Greek priest from Kostur Karavansarai (*) – an area in Istanbul karmeli (karameli) – sweets, candy, lollies karshi na karshi (karshi-karshi) – right opposite karshi – across from, opposite karta – 1. wine flask. 2. map. 3.
card kartata – 1. the wine flask. 2. the map.
3. the card kasapnicata – the abattoir, the butcher's shop kasarma – barracks kasarmata (*, kasarma) – the barracks kasarmi (see kazarmi) – barracks kasierin (kasier) – cashier, treasurer kasierino (kasierot) – the cashier, the treasurer kasinoto (*, kasina, kazino) – the casino kaskandisve (kaskandisa, kaskandisuva) – (plural
they) be envious, feel envy, compete by showing off kasno – late kata (kat, katovi) – times katadromon (*) – (Greek) commando katarosfe (katarza) – to catharize katastrofa – catastrophe katastrofata – the catastrophe Katerini (*) – a city in northern Greece katici (kastitsi, orevi) – walnuts katicite (*) – the walnuts katigori (kategorii) – categories, traits, criticism
katran – tar Kavala (*) – a city in northern Greece kavalite – the shepherds' pipes, the pipes, the flutes
kavga – quarrel kavgi – quarrels kaza – told, tell kazae (kazale) – they told kazal (kazhal) – told kazame (kazhevme) – we told kazan – pot, cauldron kazani – pots, cauldrons kazanite – the pots, the cauldrons kazano (kazhano) – told kazarmata – the barracks kazarmi (see kasarmi) – barracks kazhae (kazhale) – they told Kazhavarcka Mala (*) – an area in Neret kazhi – tell kazhish (kazhesh) – tell kazhva – told as, called, as in toa mesto se
kazhva Valeec – that area is called Valeec kazhvae (kazhale) – they told kazhvam (kazham) – tell you, telling you, as in
ti kazhvam – I am telling you kazhvame (kazheme) – we tell kazhvash (kazhesh) – tell us kazhvashe (kazheshe) – told kazhvat (kazhat) – (plural they) tell Kaznofckata (*) – a river in Neret Kaznoi livagie (*) – a field near Neret kaznuvae (kaznuvaat) – they punished, they were punished
kaznuvashe – punished ke – will, would, should, shall as in se misle
ka ke oda – I wondered how I would go kef (kjef) – wish, desire, pleasure Kefalonia (*) – an island in the Ionian Sea keflia (keflija) – 1. in a good mood. 2.
warmed up, heated up. 3. interested kefo (kjefot) – wish, desire, pleasure kelari – cellars kelarite (*, kelari) – the cellars kelaro (kelarot) – the cellar Kemal Atatur (*) – the Turkish leader Mustafa Kemal
Ataturk kendro dierhomenon (*) – (Greek) transit centre,
passing through centre kenefi – toilets keral – cellar, pantry keralo – the cellar, the pantry keramidi – roof tiles keramidite – the roof tiles Kerdilia (*) – the name of a mountain in Halkidiki kerdosa (kjerdosa) – succeed, prosper kerdosat (kerdosaat, kjerdosat) – to succeed, to prosper kerdosate (kjerdosate) – they succeed, they prosper,
as in vie dvaca da se kerdosate – may you both succeed kerdose (*) – they succeed, they prosper Kerincki (*) – Alexander Kerensky, former prime minister
of Russia kfaso (kfas, kvasot) – the yeast kimat (*) (short for kje imat) – will have kinea – they tore, they ripped up kineshe – tear, break, tearing, breaking King Wiliam Strit (*) – King William Street in Fitzroy,
Melbourne Kinglaik (*) – Kinglake in Victoria kinisa – departed, start on the way, to depart, to leave
kinisae (kinisale) (see kinisvae) – they departed,
they started on the way, they commenced the journey, as in
kinisae da grede – they started to come kinisal – it started to depart, as in kinisal
treno – the train began to go kinisale – they departed, they left (for), they started
on the way kinisame (*) – 1. we depart, we start on the
way. 2. we departed, we started on the way kinisat (kinisaat) – start, begin kinisato (*) – they started, they had begun kinisfae (*) (see kinisvae) – they departed,
they started on the way, they commenced the journey kinisfashe (*) – started, began, departed, commenced
the journey kinisvae (*) (see kinisae and kinisfae) – they
departed, they started on the way, they commenced the journey kipe (kipri, kiprenje, kiprat) – 1. to adorn,
to over adorn. 2. (English) keep kiria (kirija) – rent Kiriaki (*) – 1. of the Kiriakof family. 2.
the name of a village in Thrace kiselcki (*) – a type of shoe or moccasin, as in
kiselcki pinci kiselec – 1. sorrel. 2. sourdough kiska – bunch, bouquet kiski – bunches, bouquets kisneme (*) – we wet them, as in gi kisneme vo
rekata –we wet them in the river kitki – bunches, bouquets Kiu (*) – the suburb of Kew in Melbourne kiumur (kjumur) – coal, charcoal kiupovi (kjupovi) – urns, large pans, earthenware pots
KKE (*) – Communist Party of Greece klab (*) – (English) club klabo (*) – (English – club, Macedonian
o for ot – the) the club Klabuchishcha (*) – a village near Lerin klade – put, place kladena (kladen) – placed, put upon kladenci – springs, wells kladenec – spring, well kladeni – placed, put upon kladeno (kladen) – placed kladoa – they put, they placed kladoe (kladoa) – they put, they placed kladome (kladime, kladevme) – we put, we placed klaite (klai, kladevte) – (plural you people/
those things ) put, place klasina – rye straw klasle (klase) – appointed, placed klati – skake, swing, drag klava – put, puts, place, places klavae (*) – they put, they placed klavale (*) – they put, they placed klavam – I put, I place klavame – we put them klavashe – put, placed klavat – put, place kldrma (kaldrma) – cobblestone road, cobblestones klepae (*) – striking a bell klepashe – ringing, as in bells ringing Kleshchina (*) – a village near Lerin kletvata – the oath, the solemn declaration kletvite – the oaths, the solemn declarations Klifton Hil (*) – (English) the Melbourne suburb
of Clifton Hill klnat (kolnat) – cursed klnata (kolnat) – the curse klne (kolne) – 1. curse. 2. swear, as
in to swear an oath klneshe (kolneshe) – 1. cursing. 2. swearing,
as in swearing an oath klni (kolni) – 1. curse. 2. swear, as
in to swear an oath klnish (kolnesh) – curse klocni – kick, to kick klukashki (*) – bells for animals to wear klukashkite (*) – the bells for animals to wear kniga – letter, written message, book knigi – letters, written messages, books knizheto – the leaflet, the piece of paper, the note
knizhinia (knizhinja) – pieces of paper, notes, leaflets
knizni (knizhni) – paper, made of paper ko (see kako) – how, like, as, similar to koa – when koato (koga toa) – when, when it/ that kobila – mare kobilata – the mare Koblica (*) – a place near Neret, it has fields on both
sides as you enter the village kochan – corn cob kochinieto (*) – an area of land in Neret near Tumba
Mala Kodato (*) – an author kodjobashi – 1. mayor. 2. kodjobashi (kodjobashii)
– mayors kodjobashia (kodjobashija) – mayor kodjobashiata (kodjabashijata) – the mayor kodjobashii – mayors kodoshea (*) – informed on, told on, slandered koe – who, who is kofcheko (kovcheg) – the suitcase, the chest, the glory
box kofchezhar – wood pecker, carpenter kogato (kogashto) – when koi – who koiato (kojashto) – which koima (*) (short for koi ima) – who has koito (kojto, kojshto) – who, which kokar – seed onions, small onions/ onion bulbs used
as seedlings for new onions. They can be cultivated using normal onion
seedlings that are deprived of water, which limits their size. Being
more developed than normal seedlings they are more suitable for cold
weather. kokosharnik – chicken pen, hen house koku (kolku) – how much, how many, as much as kokuto (*) (kolku shto) – but rather, as much as, as
for kola – cart, wagon, automobile kolachinia (kolachinja) – small cakes and pastries,
buns, cookies kolai (kolaj) – easy, easily kolailci (kolaj) – know-how, skills kolako (kolakot) – the flat round loaf, as in
kolako pogachata – the flat round wedding bread or wedding cake koleda – carol singing kolenata – the knee kolichki – carts kolie (kolje) – sticks, wood stakes, tomato posts Kolijani (*) – a Greek fighter in the Greek Civil War Kolingwud (*) – the Melbourne suburb of Collingwood
Kolins Strit (*)– Collins St in Melbourne kolkos (kolos) – giant, colossal Kolkuturia (*) – the Geeek name for Crno Glava Padina
komache – a small piece, a small piece of bread, metaphorically
– to go to pieces komachinia (komachina) – small pieces komat – a piece, a piece of bread, metaphorically
– to go to pieces komati – pieces, pieces of bread, metaphorically
– to go to pieces komidian (komedijant) – comedian komina – skin (of a grape or plum) kominata – the skin (of a grape or plum) kominite (kominje) – the skins (of a grape or plum)
komisia (komisija) – committee, commission komisiata (komisijata) – the committee, the commission
Komotini (*) – a city in northern Greece kompania (kompanija) – company kompaniata (kompanijata) – the company kompanii – companies komshi (komshii) (see komshii) – neighbors komshia – neighbor komshiata – the neighbor komshii (see komshi) – neighbors komshika – female neighbor komshikata – the female neighbor komshite (komshiite) – the neighbours komunis (komunist) – communist komuniska (komunistka) – communist Komuniskata Partia (komunistichka) – the Communist Party
komuniski (komuniska)– communist komuniskite (*) – (plural) the communist, as
in komoniskite parti – the communist parties komunisteto (*) – the communists komunisticheski (komunistichki) – communistic komunizam – communism komunizamo (*) – communism kon – horse kondaci (kundaci) – rifle butts, sticks kondako (*) – th rifle butt, the gun butt Kondorabi (*) – the name of a village Konica (*) – a city in Greece konio (konjot) – the horse konite (konjite) – the horses Konomladi (*) (see Konomlati) – the name of a
village Konomlati (*) (see Konomladi) – the name of a
village konserva (konzerva) – can, can of food konska (konjska) – of a horse or horses konsol (konsul) – consul konsolato (konzulat) – consulate konsolatoto (konzulatot) – the consulate konsolite (konzulite) – the consuls konsolo (konzulot) – the consul konstituciata (konstitucija) – the constitution kontraktori (*) – (English contractor, Macedonian
plural i) contractors kontrolirae (kontrolirale) – they controlled, they supervised,
as in partizanckite go kontrolirae sato mesto – the partizans
controlled all the area kopachki – digging implements such as picks and shovels,
as in kopachki raboti – digging implements kopae (kopale) – they dug kopanka – basin, trough kopashe – dug, was digging, mined kopat (kopaat) – they dig kopna (kopnav) – dig the ground with a hoe koprinata – the silk koprineni (koprinen) – silk, silken kopriva – nettle koprivi – nettles koprivite – the nettles korash (*) – resolve, courage, comfort korasho (*) – resolve, courage, comfort Korcha (*) – the town of Korcha koren – root koreneshe (*) – rooted, uprooted korii – groves, woods koristel – used, utilized koristeshe – used, utilized korni (skorni) – wake up korofilaci (*) – policemen, rangers, inspectors korofilacite (*) – the police, the rangers, the inspectors korofilak – policeman, ranger, inspector korofilako (*) – the policeman. the ranger, the inspector
korona – crown koronata – the crown korupkata – the bark kosa – 1. hair. 2. scythe kosachite – the scythers, the reapers kosat – to scythe, cut kosea – they scythed, they cut koseme (kosevme) – we scythed, we cut, we reaped kosena (kosen) – cut, scythed kosenieto (kosenjeto) – the time to cut the field/ grass koseshe – was cutting, was scything, was mowing koshcho (kako shto, odoshto) – 1. as. 2.
because koshea (*) (see kosea) – they cut down, they
mowed koshnicata – the basket koshnici – baskets koshnicite – the baskets koshta – cost koshulieto (*) – the shirts koshulite – the shirts kosi – to scythe, to cut, to mow kosmite – the hairs, as in kosmite ot glavata
mi se krevae – the hairs on my head stood up Kostadin Pogonatos (*) – the Byzantine Emperor Constantine
kosten – chestnut kosteni – chestnuts Kostofcka Mala (*) – an area in Neret village Kostur – a city south of Lerin Kosturckata (*) – belonging to/ of Kostur, as in
Kosturckata okolia – the Kostur region Kosturckio (Kosturskiot) – of Kostur, as in Kosturckio
krai – the Kostur region Kosturckite (Kosturski) – of Kostur, belonging to Kostur,
as in Kosturckite sela – the Kosture villages Kota ot Rula (*) – also known as kapidano Kota Ruleneco
kotle – small cauldron/ copper/ boiler, kettle kotleto – the small cauldron/ copper/ boiler, kettle Kotori (*) – a village near Neret Kotoriniata (*) – the area and villages of Kotori including
Dolno Kotori and Gorno Kotori kovachi – blacksmiths kozha – skin, leather, hide Kozheni – the city of Kozani in northern Greece kozhi – skins, hides kozi – goats kradea – we/ they stole kradenite (kradenoto) – (plural) the stolen krai (kraj) – 1. edge, end. 2. region,
homeland kraickata (*) – the old homeland, as in staro
kraickata nosia – old homeland clothes kraicki (*) – of the homeland, as in zhenite
si shoshia staro kraicki nosii – the women sewed clothes from
their homeland krainata (*, kraina) – the end, as in krainata
kukia – the end house kraishchata (kraishtata) – the ends, the edges, the
outskirts, as in kraishchata na seloto – the edges of
the village krao (krajo) – the edge, the end kraovite (*) – the edges, the ends Krapeshina (*) (see Krpeshina) – a village very
close to Neret Krapeshki (*) – of the village Krapeshina, as in
sinoro Krapeshki – the Krapeshina precinct Krapeski (*) – of the village Krapeshina, as in
satio sinor Krapeski – the whole Krapeshina precinct krazhba – theft, burglary krena (krenat) – raised, lifted krenae (krenale) – they raised, they lifted krename (krenavme) – we lifted, we raised krenata (krenat) – held high, lifted high, raised krenato (krenat) – lifted, raised krenime (kreneme) – we lift krenite (krenete) – lift, rasie krepat – support krepea – they supported, they assisted, they helped
krepeme (*) – we supported, we assisted krepeshe (*) – supported, assisted krepi – support, supports, help, helps krepish (*) – support, help krevat (krevaat) – raise, lift krevinia (krevetchinja, kreveti) – beds kriat – hide krie – hide kriea (krieja) – they hide, they hid, to hide, they
would hide kriminalcite (*, kriminalci) – the criminals kriminalcki (kriminalen) – criminal, as in kriminalcki
raboti – criminal activities Kriti (Krit) – Crete Kritichanite (*) – the Cretans kritikuvae (kritkuvale) – they criticized krivina – a wrong, an injustice krivini – wrongs, injustices krivinite – the wrongs, the injustices krlae (*) – they swung, they rocked krlat (krlaat) – to swing, to rock krle (*) – to swing, to rock Krleshkite (*) – an area near Neret, literally the swings
kroat (krojat) – planned kroe (kroi) – cut, to cut, to cut out kroeme (*) – we cut, we tailor, plural as in
zaedno ne ucheshe da kroeme – together he taught us to cut/ tailor
kroeshe (kroish, kroezh) – planned, devised, thought
up krpche – rag, handkerchief, small towel krpcheto (*, krpche) – the rag, the handkerchief, the
small towel krpchinia (krpchinja) – rags, handkerchiefs, small towels
krpe (krpele) – they repair, they mend krpeshe – repaired, mended Krpeshina (*) (see Krapeshina) – a village very
close to Neret Krpeshkio (*) – of the village Krpeshina, as in
Krpeshkio sinor – the Krpeshina precinct krs (see krz) – across, through, about krseloto (krs seloto) – all the village, across the
village krshea – they broke krsheme (krshime, krsheveme) – we broke krsheni (skrsheni) – broken krshenie – (plural) broken krshenoto (krsheniot) – the broken one krshi – break krstea – they made the sign of the cross krstenie (krstenje) – christening, baptism krstia (krstea) – 1. christened, 2. figuratively
renamed krstila (krstil) – christened, baptized krsto (krstot) – the cross Krstofden (Krstovden) – Holy Cross Day krteli (krtuli) – potatoes kruaziera (*, krsterenje) – (a probable linguistic
transfer based on the English word) cruise krusha – pear Krusha (*) – a place near Neret, an area of land in
Kostovska (Kostofska) Mala Krushef (*) – Nikita Khrushchev Krushevo (*) – a city in the Republic of Macedonia krvarenie (krvavenje) – haemorrhage, bleeding krvnina – bloodshed, bloody event krvovi – bloody, bloodied krz (see krs) – through, across, about Ksanthi (*) – a city in northern Greece ksmet – luck, fortune, fate ksmetlia (kasmetlija) – lucky, luckily ksmetlii (*) – lucky, plural as in bea ksmetlii
– they were lucky ksmeto (kasmetot) – fate, fortune, luck ksna – eat ksnat (ksna) – tasted, eaten ku (*) (short for kolku) – like, similar to,
as kuchka – female dog, bitch Kuchkoeni (*) – a village in the Lerin region kufurche (kuferche) – brief case, small suitcase kufuri (kuferi) – suitcases kufurite (kuferite) – the suitcases kukerche (kukjarche) – little house kuki (kukji) – houses kukia (kukjia) – house kukiata (kukjata) – the house kukite (kukjite) – the houses Kukush (*) – a city in northern Greece Kulata (*) – a place near Neret where there used to
be a Turkish barracks. Karaulo in Turkish. Literally –
the tower, the castle Kulati (*) – a place where there used to be a Turkish
barracks kulupchi (*) – helpers at a wedding kulupchia (*) – helper at a wedding kulupchiata (*) – the helper at a wedding kulupchite (*) – the helpers at a wedding kumanda (komanda) – command, leadership, as in
pot nina kumanda – under his command kumandaro (komandantot) – the commander kumandata (komandata) – the command, the leadership,
as in pot kumandata na – under the command of Kumanofckoto (Kumanovskoto) – of Kumanovo, belonging
to Kumanovo, as in Kumanofckoto pole – the Kumanovo plain
kuni (kutni) – cower, bow down, get low kupeno – bought kupva (kupi) – buy kupvae (kupile) – they bought kupval (kupil) – bought kupvame (kupevme) – 1. we buy. 2. we bought
kupvashe (kupeshe) – bought kupvat (kupat) – buy kupvate (kupevte) – (plural) you all buy kurban – offering, sacrifice kurbandji – butchers, the people who prepared the sacrificial
meat on the holy day of Saint Tanas kurshum – bullet kurshumi – bullets kurshumite – the bullets kurshumo (kurshumot) – the bullet kurtul – escape, leave, save, rescue kurtula (kurtulat) – rescue, save kurtulat – they escape, save themselves, set free kurtule (kurtulat) – they escape, save themselves kurtuli – escaped, saved kurtulia (kurtulija) – they escaped kurtulie (kurtuluvaat) – they escaped kurtulime (*) – 1. we escaped, we saved. 2.
we escape kurtulvanie (kurtuluvanje) – escape kurtulvashe (*) – escaped kutna (kutnav) – knocked down, brought down kutnat – knock down, bring down kutra – miserable, wretched kutri – (plural) poor, miserable, wretched kutro (*) – poor, miserable, wretched Kuzmanoite (*) – the extended Kuzmanov family A Dialectical Dictionary of Neret – Macedonian to English
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |