Belcho Hristo (Taki)
Hristo Belcho - Taki, as is told about him, was born
on 19 October 1921 in the village of Pilkati, Kostur
region to a poor and large family.
His father, chicho-Pando, an ordinary and hard working
man, from his earliest years became fully aware of the
hard battle for a crust of bread, the back breaking
work of the farm worker and the timber getter. He traveled
overseas, to America, to France and Argentina so that
he could ensure that his family could eat but he returned
as poor as he was when he left.
The progressive ideas of his father who had traveled
a lot and seen many things were deeply received by then
10 year old Taki, who was hungry to learn other histories
than the stories told by his mother and his grandmother.
Taki completed his primary school in 1935. His teacher
was Sanida Georgo a young man from Lamija with progressive
ideas and democratic convictions. Even though he had
strict orders not to permit the children to speak Macedonian,
he learned the Macedonian language from the old grandmothers
- even better than he could from the students. Sanida
planted into the enthusiastic soul of his student a
love of learning, his motherland and the people. He
liked Taki a lot for the wisdom with which he thought.
He often said to chich-Pando that he should be sent
to Kostur to high school. That was Taki's wish. However
poverty forced him to enter a different school more
difficult than the ordinary schools - the school of
the harsh battle for a crust of bread to eat. His parents
sent him to Athens to work in his uncle's shop. Taki
took with him a few things and a stale loaf of bread,
slung his bag over his shoulder and set off on the big
journey.
"May God and Mary, Mother of God, be with you son!
Look after your health, work honestly and be careful
of bad people. Don't spend your money because you have
many sisters to be married off," said his bitter mother
with tears in her eyes, as she saw him off.
Taki worked in Athens for two years or so from 1935
to 1937 in his uncle Sotir's shop. It was during this
time that he saw how difficult it was to earn a crust
even in Athens. He met many working youth, and became
friends with them. He was amazed at the way they thought.
He walked around Athens with those youths and was not
slow to learn that in essence there were two Athens:
the Athens of the rich and the Athens of the poor. For
the first time he read newspapers and magazines. For
the first time he read, in secret, a strange newspaper
that his friends gave him. It was not very big, not
like the other newspapers in Athens with large letters
and eye-catching headlines, with cartoons and thousands
of photographs. It was a small newspaper with light
headlines in a small font. From the headlines and the
content he learned that it was the organ of the CPG,
the voice of the worker, of the working class of Greece.
When he returned to his village, to his parents, Taki
was a different person, mature and experienced.
After the fall of the Albanian front, the great epic
story of the national struggle began. The youth of Greece
answered the call to the struggle. This was the start
of the battle operations and the stirring of passion
in the youth.
In April 1943, two months later, EPON was founded.
He joined its ranks and became one of its most active
members and cadres. Because of his organizational abilities
he was elected secretary of the regional committee of
EPON in the village of Gramos, Kostur region.
In October 1943 he became a member of CPG and was elected
a member of the Kostur regional committee of EPON and
worked as an EPON activist. In November 1044 he was
elected the secretary of the regional committee of CPG
in Nestramsko, where he worked tirelessly until he was
killed.
There is no village in the western part of Kostur that
would not know Taki, the warrior of Gramos with broad
shoulders and big eyes. A popular face, a real son of
the people. He was so well liked by the people that
the grandmothers and grandfathers called him "son" while
the younger people called him "brother". Mothers would
go to him to seek comfort about when the plunderers,
the fascists, those who killed the children and destroyed
the villages would be wiped out.
He was always happy, smiling and he knew how to speak
to each mother who was handing her son over to ELAS,
to fathers who had heard the bitter news of the death
of a son. With simple but persuasive words he attracted
the youth to join the struggle to eliminate the conqueror.
After the Varkiza agreement a terror campaign began:
arrests, exile to the barren islands, killings. The
traitors and collaborators of the occupiers with the
support of the British continued their operations, they
rained terror on the people, they burned villages to
the ground, they persecuted the honourable patriots.
The reaction from Kostur was a plan to destroy the best
sons of the people. Accordingly on 14 September 1945
a police detachment arrested Taki, tortured him inhumanely
and left him half dead. However, even after that, Taki
continued to work tirelessly. He went from village to
village to give courage to the people.
On 22 December 1945, in the early morning he was caught
together with the brave communist of ELAS, Pando Vlahov,
who was from the same village. About 40 gendarmes descended
into Kalevishta. And after they put them to inhuman
torture, they rounded them into the village square of
Kalevishta, where, in the night, on 23 December 1945,
because of the terrible torture they had endured, the
two fearless communists died.
M Ranti
From: For Sacred National Freedom: Portraits
Of Fallen Freedom Fighters
© 2009
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